14- FUTURE TENSE in
TIME CLAUSES
"When, after, before, as
soon as, etc." gibi
zaman bağlaçlarının Past Tense ile kullanımını daha önce
görmüştük. Şimdi bu bağlaçların Future Tense ile
kullanımlarım inceliyelim.
First :
I will do some shopping tomorrow. Then : I will go to the cinema.
After I do some shopping tomorrow. I will go to the cinema.
First :
She will talk to the teacher.
Then : She will leave school.
Before she leaves school tomorrow, she will talk to the teacher.
Yukarıdaki örneklerde
gördüğünüz gibi, her iki eylem de gelecekte olmasına rağmen, yan cümlede "will" ya da "going to" kullanılmaz. Yan cümlede
Simple Present Tense, temel cümlede
ise "will" ya da "going to"
kullanılır.
Before
|
|
After
|
|
As soon as
|
+ Simple
Present , will or going to
|
When
|
|
Until, etc.
|
When she comes home, we will study together.
I will wait at home until my mother comes
back from shopping.
We will leave home as soon as we finish
our work.
I will decide what to do after I receive
their letter.
She is going to phone us before she comes here.
Eğer, gelecekte bir eylemi tamamladıktan sonra
diğerini yapacağımızı vurgulamak istiyorsak yan cümlede Simple Present yerine Present
Perfect kullanabiliriz.
After
|
|
Before
|
|
As soon as
|
+ Present Perfect ,
"will or going to
|
Until
|
|
When
|
After I finish/have finished
my work, I will go out.
She will leave İstanbul when she graduates/has graduated from school.
Will you wait for me until I complete/have
completed my work?
"While" da gelecek zaman yapılarıyla kullanılan bir
bağlaçtır.
I'll take my son to the park tomorrow. I'll read my book while he is
playing with his friends.
Will you take care of my flowers while I'm
on holiday?
I'll wait for you outside the office while you are having your job interview.
