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17- THE FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
17-1 FORM
Affirmative
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:
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Subject
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+
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will have been doing
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Negative
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:
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Subject
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+
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will not have been
doing
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Interrogative
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:
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Subject
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+
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subject
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+
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have been doing?
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17-2 USE OF THE FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
Gelecekte bir işi ne kadar zamandır
yapıyor olacağımızı bu tense ile ifade ederiz. Yani gelecekte süreç bildiririz.
By next year, I will have been
teaching English for nine years. Tomorrow, I will
start work at 9 and finish at 12, so I will have been working for three hours by the time my
last lesson is over.
By the time her mother comes home at5 o'clock , she will have been studying
for three hours.
She started to work for us last year.
Now, she has been working for us for a year.
By next year, she will have been working for us for two years.
The meeting will start at ten and I will arrive there at eleven.
By the time I arrive there, the meeting will have been going on for an hour.
By the next elections, this government will have been governing the country for four years.
By the time her mother comes home at
for three hours.
She started to work for us last year.
Now, she has been working for us for a year.
By next year, she will have been working for us for two years.
The meeting will start at ten and I will arrive there at eleven.
By the time I arrive there, the meeting will have been going on for an hour.
By the next elections, this government will have been governing the country for four years.
Bu
lense ile kullanacağımız fiilleri seçerken dikkatli olmamız gerekir. Ancak work, write, travel, watch,
listen, go on, study gibi sürerlik bildiren fiilleri bu tense ile kullanabiliriz. Finish, complete, arrive gibi
bir anda olup biten eylemleri kullanamayız.
listen, go on, study gibi sürerlik bildiren fiilleri bu tense ile kullanabiliriz. Finish, complete, arrive gibi
bir anda olup biten eylemleri kullanamayız.
"By 9 o'clock tomorrow, I'll have
been arriving in Ankara
By 9 o'clock
tomorrow, I'll have arrived in Ankara
By the time I arrive in Ankara
*** "By the time" yapısıyla "be"
fiilinin kullanımına dikkat ediniz. Normalde "by
the time", temci
cümlede Future Perfect gerektirir.
By the
time they come, I will have eaten my dinner.
Ancak "be" fiilini, eğer
By the
time they come, dinner will be over.
By the time he retires from his job, he will be sixty.
By the time we come bark from holiday, they will be married.
Eğer "be" fiilini, süreç bildiren bir
ifadeyle birlikte kullanırsak, Future Perfect gerektirir.
By the
time he retires from his job, he will have been in this city for twenty
years.
By the
time we come back from holiday, they will have been married for two months.
